Thursday, August 20, 2015


A sermon preached by
Dr. Gregory D. Seckman

Text:   1 Samuel 18:1–5
John 15:13-14

“FRIENDSHIP”

                                                                             

A while back I looked at an old High School yearbook.  On the outside and inside covers people inscribed their sentiments and best wishes before we graduated and went out into the world.

One of these in particular spoke in almost poetic terms about how we would be “friends forever.”  That’s what it said, “friends forever.”  And as I read this optimistic refrain, it occurred to me that not only did we not remain “friends forever,” but I now no longer remembered this person at all.  The name signed at the bottom drew a complete blank.

In our fast paced and ever-changing world, where in the course of life people may hold 8 or 10 or a dozen different jobs and live in as many locations, it is hard to hold on to friendships which endure.  And so we settle for acquaintances with whom we play golf or bridge.  And we may call them friends, for we do enjoy their company.  But, there is a fundamental difference between those kinds of social relationships, and the relationship we see described between David, “a man after God’s own heart,” and Jonathan, “the son of David’s most feared enemy.”




There is a spiritual dimension to their relationship which is rare and precious.  This spiritual focus will be picked up by Jesus a thousand years later when he speaks of the relationship between himself and his disciples.  This is a quality of human relationships that we all covet and desire.  Nobody can have too many friends; yet everyone is fortunate to have at least one good friend.  As we examine this most profound of friendships, maybe we will find a way to deepen our own.  Let us pray:

Gracious Lord, we come to You as a people grateful for Your many and rich blessings.  Of those we enjoy, perhaps the most profound acts of grace are those we receive through good friends.  Their encouragement lifts us up when we are down, and their loving criticism brings us back to earth when we think too highly of ourselves.  Shared memories hold us close across the miles and anticipated reunions propel us forward.

We thank you, Lord, that even You have called us friends; for above all else, we wish to be like Abraham, a “friend of God.”  Grant that we might bring the same commitment to our friendships with others that You have shown toward us.  This we pray in the name of Jesus, who above all was called a “friend of sinners.”  Amen.  (Matthew 11:19)

David is now fresh from the battlefield where he had gone up against a giant named Goliath.  Where Goliath had been armed to the teeth, David carried only a sling, five stones, and a prayer.  And of those, it was the prayer that mattered most.  For the giant fell and David was carried off that field by Hebrew soldiers who had, moments earlier, cowered in fear.  It was a tremendous victory.  Now it was the time for accolades and celebration.

And the people sang:

“Saul has slain his thousands,
and David his tens of thousands.”
                                                                                                                      1 Samuel 18:7

David was carried on the shoulders of those singing soldiers and brought to Saul, the King, to hear the words, “well done!”  And maybe receive a medal or a key to the city.  But, there were no words of congratulations and there was no medal presented.

Sometimes Right is not rewarded;
Sometimes Good is cursed and not blessed;
Sometimes courage is met with cowardice and the coward prevails.



So, on the day of David’s greatest victory, a rivalry was born that would last for years, and force David to live as a refugee on the run.  For, Saul the King was as happy as anyone that Goliath’s threat lay in a blood-stained-heap in the valley of Socoh.  But he was angry and jealous and bitter to hear the accolades of the people showered upon this adolescent who had done little more than get lucky with sling and stone.

Saul saw David as a potential rival: a rival for his people’s affection, a rival for political power, and eventually, a rival even for the love of his own children.  He let that hatred and jealousy consume him, and eventually bring him down.  His anger flamed first with an attempt at manslaughter.  In the heat of passion, David’s soothing music stirred within Saul some evil spirit and Saul threw a spear inches from David’s head (1 Samuel 18:11). The heat of his jealousy soon cooled to cold-blooded and pre-meditated attempts at murder.  On six separate occasions, Saul will seek David’s head.  On six separate occasions, David will barely escape with his life.  More than once, David will owe his salvation to Jonathan—Saul’s first born son, and David’s friend.

Their relationship began the same day Saul’s enmity was born.  In the scripture’s succinct fashion, the writer reveals that on that day of David’s victory, the “soul of Jonathan was knit to the soul of David, and Jonathan loved him as his own soul” (1 Samuel 18:1).  A lifelong friendship was formed.

I believe this relationship was formed by the hand of God.  The reason I say this is because the Hebrew word kshara (which is translated knit) is used in the passive form.  It implies that David and Jonathan were recipients of this special blessing.  I believe their friendship was an act of God’s grace.  This was not something either one set out to create.  For this was a friendship which should have never been.  Both were competing for the same job—to be the future king.  On the surface, they had little in common.  Jonathan was a child of the palace born into privilege and power; David was but a shepherd boy.  Even so, a friendship was born that day and I believe it was God who gave it birth—who acted as a mid-wife, if you will—to the creation of this relationship.  I believe God did that because God understands how important that kind of relationship is to you and me.



This friendship and, in fact, all real friendships are special, because it is with those special people that we feel most free to be who we really are.  In fact the word “friend springs from the same old English root as does our word for ‘freedom’” (Christianity Today, March 8, 1993, pg. 17).

  Good friends not only allow us to take off the masks, but they encourage us to do so.  They create a space in which we feel free to reveal the doubts and disappointments, the fears and the failures.  They also allow us to celebrate with laughter the foibles, follies, and feelings that come with those embarrassing moments that only friends can share.  A good friend will lift us up when we are down, and, through criticism born of love, bring us back down to earth when we think too highly of ourselves.

The reason this is possible is because there is a sense of trust that, above all, this friend only desires your greater good.

Bill Bennet said, “Friends should be allies of our better natures” (Book of Virtues, pg. 269).  Our friends want to bring out the best in us.

 Siddharta Gautoma, whom the world knows as the Buddha, once described a good friend in this way:

He guards you when you are off your guard.
   Buddha, Sigalovad Suttant, Dialogues of the Buddha, Oxford: University Press, 1921, III, 177)

The Bible echoes this refrain when it says:

Two are better than one...if one falls down, his friend can help him up.
                                                                                                  Ecclesiastes 4:9-10

Nowhere was the truth of this statement better seen than in the life of the nineteenth century poet, Samuel Coleridge.  If you’re like me, you remember him as the author of the poems everyone in high school had to read, “Rime of the Ancient Mariner” and “Kubla Kahn.”

Coleridge gained fame early.  He was a distinguished scholar, poet, and playwright.  “But none of these achievements satisfied the emptiness in his heart for friendship.  By the age of twenty-four, he had turned to drugs to deaden the resounding loneliness.” (Swindoll, Charles, Behold Christ..The Lamb of God, pg. 9)



Eventually, he did form a lasting friendship with another poet, William Wordsworth, and a physician, James Gillman.  During the last eighteen years of his life, Coleridge rarely left the Gillman home.  While much of Coleridge’s poetry focuses on tragedy and the emptiness of life, one poem he wrote from the Gillman home, “Youth and Age,” contained one elegant stanza:

Friendship is a sheltering tree.

The branches that shelter us are seen in the words of Jesus to his disciples the day he changed their relationship.  Up to this point they followed a time-honored pattern of teacher and student.  Jesus was the Rabbi, the teacher, explaining to them the nature of God, revealing to them hidden truths, and instructing them as to “how they should then live.”   And they, as dutiful students, took notes, and listened attentively, and did their best to make their teacher proud.

But on this day Jesus said,

Greater love has no one than this, that a man should lay down his life for his friends.  No longer do I call you servants, for the servant does not know what his master is doing.  But I have called you friends, for all that I have heard from my Father I have made known to you.  You did not choose me, but I chose you and appointed you to go and bear fruit.  This I command you—to love one another.
                                                                                                                      John 15:13-17

The scripture records no response from Peter and John and James that day, but I am sure it must have been profound.  For God had been seen as distant, powerful, and holy.  God was separate.  God may be feared, but never considered a friend.  Yet now, Jesus, as close to God as any had ever known, offered his hand of friendship.  And the freedom, which friendship implies, follows.  He promises to guard us when we are off our guard, to be an ally of our better natures.  The masks of ritual and routine, once thought to be so necessary for approaching God, were taken off, and a fresh breeze of God’s Spirit blew across their faces.  And what a difference that makes.



In a moment we will sing a favorite Gospel hymn, “What a Friend We Have in Jesus.”  There is a story behind that hymn I’d like you to know.  It was written by an Irishman named Joseph Scriven.  In the year 1842, he graduated from the University of Dublin with his Bachelor of Arts degree.  He was twenty-three years old and the world was his oyster.  He was to marry his high school sweetheart and begin a new job.  Everything was as it should be.  But, on the evening before their wedding day, his bride-to-be tragically drowned in a boating accident.

In grief, he fled to North America, settling on the shores of Lake Ontario.  He made his living as a teacher and passed his days as best he could.  But grief is a heavy burden and he was drowning in his own way in his own sorrow.  Life had no taste nor flavor.  Until one evening, thirteen years later, with nowhere else to turn, he poured out his heart to God, begging for relief from his burden.  

And God answered his prayer in the way only God’s Spirit can.  The burden was lifted from his heart, and his life re-born.  That night he took pen to paper and wrote these words:

What a friend we have in Jesus, All our sins and griefs to bear;
What a privilege to carry Everything to God in prayer.
O what peace we often forfeit, O what needless pain we bear,
All because we do not carry Everything to God in prayer.
                                                 Emurian, Ernest, Living Stories of Famous Hymns, Baker. Pg 138

Good friends are easy to take for granted, like our spouses and even like the Lord.  We just count on each always being there.  But, every human relationship needs nurturing; every friendship needs some time together; every spouse needs to hear “I love you;” and, even God needs to hear us pray and say “I love you.”

So, this afternoon you may want to call or write or visit that “old friend.”  This afternoon you may want to surprise your spouse and just say “I love you.”  This afternoon you may want to “carry everything to God in prayer...What a friend we have in Jesus.”

[Refer to hymn 403 in The Presbyterian Hymnal.]


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