Thursday, September 24, 2015

The Way Up with God is Down
Servant Leadership

Mark 9: 30-37

Last Saturday Charlotte and I attended the wedding reception for Tom and Martha Fleisher.  It was a lovely affair overlooking the golf course at Heritage Hills. We were seated with some people I did not know, but they knew me because I had been standing up front and talking during the wedding.  One of them, just making conversation asked “How big is your church?”  By that she meant membership and budget.  It is a common enough question and people ask I suppose to determine your measure of success. Numbers are important and they do matter and we use them to evaluate many things, but they are not the only criteria to define success and they will not be found often in scripture and especially not in our passage today.

In fact, Jesus turned our understanding of success upside down when he said, “the first will be last and the last will be first and whoever wants to be first must become a servant.”  In other words, the way up with God is down. If you want to get to God you don’t climb up a grand staircase. You walk down the back stairs into the servant’s quarters. This morning we will explore both the meaning and the implications of these words. First, let us pray:

Gracious God, we long to know your Presence, to feel the movement of your spirit. Lead us, O God, into practices from which our spirits shrink because the demand is so great. Give to us quiet confidence, just a simple trust. Let us be true to that which you have entrusted to our keeping, the integrity of our own soul. For us, God, this is enough. Amen.
The disciples had given up a lot to follow Jesus, so they expected a lot for their trouble.  Their expectations of rewards and riches were sky high, so when Jesus said he would be betrayed and killed and rise again, the Bible says, “they did not understand and they were afraid to ask.”
I know the feeling.  I remember my Old Testament professor, Dr. Eberhard Von Waldow, who in the Second World War was a Panzer tank commander for the German army and looked the part.  He had a high Prussian brow and slicked back hair and a thick German accent.  He had everything but a monocle and swagger stick.  He taught his class the same way he led his troops and he did not suffer fools lightly.  If you asked a question that was already answered in the textbook assignment he would ask if you could read and if you could why you didn’t.  As a result, few students asked any questions because they did not want to appear foolish.  They followed Abraham Lincoln’s counsel, “Better to keep silent and be thought a fool than to open your mouth and remove all doubt.”
Now, Jesus was not a German Panzer tank commander.  Everything we know about him is gentle and kind, but still the disciples did not understand what he was saying about the will of God because it was exactly opposite from what they thought it would be.  If you asked them they could boil down God’s Will to a simple formula; do the right thing and try not make too many mistakes and God will bless you in this life and the next; do the wrong thing and commit too many sins and you’re on your own and on your way down.  God will make you pay. 
That made sense to them because that was the way their world worked or at least the way they hoped it would work.  Good should be rewarded and evil punished.  That seems only fair and just. “An eye for an eye and a tooth for a tooth.”
This theology is alive and well today, and I know this is so because of the many times someone has asked, “Why did this happen to me?”  They get it when something bad happens to people who deserve it and say “she’s getting her just deserts”, or “he made his bed let him lie in it”. But, when something bad happens to them they think they didn’t deserve it and God has made a mistake or is unfair, and so they ask, “why did God let this happen to me?”
That’s why the disciples were silent and afraid to ask when Jesus said bad things were going to happen to him; because if something bad could happen to him it can happen to anyone.
That was the point.  If you wish to follow me Jesus said you need to understand that discipleship is about service and sacrifice and not selfish glory; it is about giving and not getting.  He had said this before, but he had to say it again, because while they were walking the disciples were talking and got into an argument among themselves about who was the greatest and best disciple and so who would be most richly rewarded.
They were using the yardstick they were familiar with.  They were measuring success as we still do.  In a “me-first, my way or the highway” world, bragging about accomplishments is the only path we see to recognition.  If I don’t do it, who will?
We see this in the current Presidential campaign.  All candidates boast of their accomplishments to garner your vote, but one in particular, who identifies himself as a Presbyterian or at least has Presbyterian roots, blows his own trumpet louder than anyone.  So far this strategy seems to be working.  He has a commanding lead in the polls.  I’m not surprised. 
I saw this happen on August 31, 1997 when Princess Dianna was tragically killed in an automobile accident in Paris.  Accounts of this accident and her life filled newspapers and dominated news broadcasts for weeks - so much so that a few days later when Mother Teresa passed away there was only a passing mention in these same papers and broadcasts.  It was clear who the editors thought more significant and what story mattered more.

Following the death of Diana, princess of Wales, Kate Legge in an Australian newspaper made this comparison between Diana and Mother Teresa.

"One was young and beautiful and did some good works. The other was old and ugly and devoted her life to good works. One had a First World eating disorder called bulimia. The other lived in the Third World where people starve to death. One wore designer clothes and once sold her dresses for $8 million. The other left behind two saris and a bucket. One made headlines with simple gestures such as touching a person with AIDS. The other lived her life among lepers and the diseased." "In one sense there is no comparison between the two women and yet the death of the elderly missionary, as a postscript to the dislocation over Diana's death, seems to taunt our godless worship of glamour and style."

We would be hard pressed to find a clearer present-day illustration of Jesus' teaching on becoming "the servant of all." Slighting Diana's character is both undignified and unnecessary. The comparison between Diana and Mother Teresa is not made to exalt one and debase the other, but rather to expose the human tendency to glory in status, wealth, beauty, position, education, vitality..... As a US magazine editor commented, if she ran a picture of an elderly person on the cover, she could guarantee a drop in sales.

Our acceptance of others is too often driven by the worship of style. Yet, Jesus would have us accept and even welcome a seeker on the basis of a radically different criteria. A person's relationship to Christ establishes the criteria for acceptance. The servant embraces the sinner who would be righteous in Christ, for in Christ the unlovely are lovely.
Human beings have mostly attributed value to those who have power. I suppose that is why the rich get richer.
Jesus is challenges this  idea  of people wanting to use power to establish their own value and people using power as the measure of value of human beings. Jesus subverts both. True greatness is not about either of these relations to power. True greatness is to be like Jesus, a truly powerful person, but who valued himself not because of power but because of his being and his doing the will of God, which meant lowliness, in his case including following the path to the cross. That is all implied in the context of Mark’s story. Jesus in Mark subverts the standard values. He is a king, but wearing a crown of thorns. He is the Christ, but broken on the cross.
Paul put it this way, “Let each of you look not only to his own interests, but also to the interests of others.  Have this mind among yourselves, which is yours in Christ Jesus, who, though he was in the form of God, did not count equality with God a thing to be grasped,  but emptied himself, by taking the form of a servant,]being born in the likeness of men.  And being found in human form, he humbled himself by becoming obedient to the point of death, even death on a cross.”[1]
Why was this the strategy God chose?  Why did he focus on the broken?  Well, it answers the question, “How does Jesus use imperfect people to build a perfect kingdom?” 
God made the most radical decision, a Divine plan is that included and in fact counted on the followers of Jesus Christ, with all their weaknesses, to build the Church of Jesus Christ.  Jesus did not go to the rich or powerful or famous to gather troops for his movement. He chose the "rag-tag" crew on the Capernaum road and still chooses people like you and me to build the church and carry God's good news to a fractured world.
There is an old legend that tells how Jesus, after his ascension, was asked by the angels how he planned to complete his mission. The angels were incredulous. "Them?" they exclaimed pointing to the fearful, unlearned disciples who stood lost and confused on the earth below, "You are going to depend on them to complete your mission?"
"That's correct," Jesus answers.
"And should they fail??" the angels counter, "If they are not capable of carrying on your work, do you have a back-up plan?"
"They are my only plan," Jesus says.
There are two key issues in our gospel lesson about the way Jesus intended to shape imperfect people into bearers of his good news.
He chose people who were willing to learn. He chose people regardless of their station in life
"If you want to be first, you must be last," he taught them.  They had argued about who would be the greatest in terms of the world's view of greatness.  In the eyes of God, however, greatness is measured by servanthood.  Those who live with a "me first" attitude will come in last with God.  Those who live with a "you first" attitude in the family of faith will come in first with God.  Jesus would continue on from this event to his arrest and crucifixion in Jerusalem.  The disciples would witness the greatest "you first" in all of history.
Jesus turned all of this inside out and upside down.  He chose the fisherman and tax collector over the priest and the scribe.  He put a child first and a ruler last.
The way up with God is down !
Here's the genius of God’s plan.  Whenever the followers of Jesus Christ would think about the fact that Jesus had chosen them - of all people - to carry on his mission, they would automatically be called back to the heart of the good news of God.  "If God can love even me, then God's love is truly for everyone!"
That is the good news we are called to share with the words we speak and the actions we take and with the attitudes we express.
Loving God, we give you thanks for the gift of life and for the windfall of our birth. We pray that you would awaken us to your call to service and that you would continue to bless us in the living of these days. We pray in Jesus' name. Amen.




[1] Philippians 4:4-8

Thursday, September 17, 2015

Home Field Advantage

Hebrews 10: 19- 25


            Eric Liddell was the son of a Presbyterian Pastor. He was known as the “Flying Scot” because in his teens and early 20’s he was one of the fastest men to run the hundred yard dash.  He was so good he represented the team from Great Britain in the 1924 Olympic Games in Paris. 

            When he arrived, he discovered that the qualifying heats were to be held on a Sunday and he had firm convictions about following the fourth commandment to honor the Sabbath Day, so his conscience would not permit him to run on that day.  He believed this was a time for worship and that he should be in church. Despite direct pressure from the King of England he “held fast to his confession of hope without wavering.” He gave up his dream of winning a gold medal in the hundred yard dash.

            The story had a happy ending though, because Eric entered the 400 meter race because the preliminary heats were not held on a Sunday, and although he was stronger in the shorter distance he still won a gold medal and set a record that lasted for a dozen years.  Following the games he went to China to serve as a Presbyterian missionary until he was martyred for his faith.  He died in a Japanese internment camp in 1945.

            His story is told in the movie, “Chariots of Fire”. I bring this up because of the scene that both begins and ends this film.

(fade in music)

            The track team dressed in pure white shorts and shirts run barefoot along the beach.  Even though some of them are faster and some of them are slower, they run together.  And I know why because we did the same thing when I ran track and cross country in High School.  We always began our training session with a warm-up and closed it with a cool-down and we always did it together.  During that time we talked.  We encouraged each other, so even if you were a little tired you dug deeper to stay with the group.  You didn’t want to be left behind and miss the conversation.  And if you were stronger you slowed down a bit to keep the group together because you wanted to hear what the others had to say.  We ran together because we knew we ran better together.

(fade out music)

            Our scripture today recognizes that reality. It prompts us to stay together and to encourage one another to love and good works.  As we seek to understand these words, let us pray:

Gentle God we come before you, many of us, as bruised reeds and flickering candles.[1]  Faith has faltered and hopes have dimmed.  The struggles and disappointments in life have taken their toll.  Yet, we see by your Word and example; and the example of those who have followed you closely that there is no one beyond the reach of your redemptive hand.

O God, light of the minds that know you, life of the souls that love you, strength of the thoughts that seek you:  Helps us to know you so that we may truly love you, so to love you that we may fully serve you, whose service is perfect freedom; through Jesus Christ our Lord.  Amen.

The first time I ever visited a traditional Greek Orthodox I was surprised by two unusual architectural features.  First, there were no chairs.  The congregation was expected to stand throughout the worship service, and if you’re doing that you’re really hoping for a short sermon.  Second, there was an intricate lattice wall that separated the congregation from the chancel area and the altar where the elements for the Holy Eucharist were consecrated and sanctified by the priests. Whatever they were doing back there was a mystery because you could not see.  They designed it that way to emphasize the difference between that which was seen as holy and so closer to God from that which was seen as common and so farther from God.

They were not the first to do that. Herod’s temple in Jerusalem during the time of Jesus followed the same principle.  The “holy of holies” at the center of the sanctuary marked the place where it was believed God was more fully present.  Only the High Priest could enter and he could do that only once a year during Yom Kippur.  What people learned from the architecture is that God is holy and separate and distant and not really a part of their everyday lives.

That’s why the writer to the Hebrews marks the moment recorded in the gospel of Matthew, “when Jesus cried out with a loud voice and breathed his last breath, the curtain in the Temple that separated the people for the Holy of Holies was turn in two.”[2]

 Because of this miracle the writer to the Hebrews says we now experience God in a new and living way.  We can approach God with a “true heart in full assurance of faith, with our hearts sprinkled clean from an evil conscience and our bodies washed with pure water.” [3]

That’s what drew those early believers into this fledgling church.  They had heard the good news of the Gospel.  They had believed and received.  They were born again and washed in the blood of the lamb.  They were excited about their faith and the promises of God that it held and they were eager to share it. 

When the starting gun fired they leapt out of the blocks and began to “run the race before them looking to Jesus the pioneer and perfecter of their faith.”[4]  They started out fast and they started out strong but after a while some of them grew tired or bored so they dropped out and they gave up. They thought Jesus was going to return soon and so they saw faith as a hundred yard dash, but when he didn’t they realized this was a marathon, a life-time commitment and that was too much.

That’s why the writer to the Hebrews noted that some in the congregation were “neglecting to meet together”. They were tired or they were bored so they found something else to do. He thought that was bad for the soul for a couple of different reasons.

First, he said we need to gather together so that we can, “hold fast to the confession of our hope without wavering.”[5]  He understood as parents everywhere understand that we are influenced by those with whom we associate. That’s why parents want to know who their kids are hanging around with. They get worried when their daughter show up with a guy with a nose ring with scraggly hair wearing a leather jacket that says “Hell’s Angels” on the pack.  They know that the values of whoever they hang around with will shape their views, and that will guide their decisions and ultimately their lives.

This is true for adults as well.  We are not immune to the influence of others.  That’s why advertisers are expected to pay five million dollars for a thirty second spot at the next Super Bowl.  They would not spend that kind of money if they did not believe that some people may buy their beer or their car or their soft drink because they saw this five million dollar 30 second commercial.

The writer to the Hebrews believed that if you want your faith to remain strong and if you want your spirit to thrive and if you wish to be guided by God in the decisions you make and the action you take you need to gather with those people who have the same goals.  We need to run together he said so that we can “encourage one another to love and good works.”

That’s the second reason why it is important not to try and go it alone.  Some people believe that sleeping in and staying home and catching a good sermon from a T.V. preacher is enough.  It’s the same Bible that is being taught after all so why do you need anybody else? 

The writer to the Hebrews believed that when you stay at home you ironically lose home field advantage.  Ask any athlete if he or she would rather play in an empty stadium or play in front of a hometown crowd all rooting for you success and cheering you on when you get tired and they’re sure to tell you there is a home-field advantage.  You dig a little deeper, try a little harder, and find a little more within yourself when you are surrounded by people who believe in you.

There is a difference between watching the game on T.V. and going to the stadium with like-minded people cheering for the black and gold.

The writer to the Hebrews said we should “consider how to provoke one another to love and good deeds.”[6] Notice how these two are connected.  He does not separate love from action.  They are joined together.  One motivates the other.  And historically this has been the strongest and more persuasive aspect of the Christian faith.  People more often believe not because of what they hear us say, but because of what they see us do.

I’ll give you an example.  Ten years ago Hurricane Katrina devastated the city of New Orleans and the gulf coast of Mississippi.  Immediately the Presbyterian Church responded through one of our more effective ministries called, “Presbyterian Disaster Assistance”.  They set up a base camp on the grounds of the Luling Presbyterian Church just outside of New Orleans and groups of volunteers from Presbyterian Churches around the country came and stayed in tents at night and worked in flooded out houses during the day.

A group from the church I was serving at the time went down.  In fact they went down about a dozen times.  Now I can tell you from personal experience that there is nothing like mucking out a house that had been submerged under 10 feet of stinky and often polluted waters. Because of the dangerous mold we had to wear filtered breathing masks and cover every inch of our bodies with long pants and long sleeves and hard hats in Louisiana in April.

The owner of the house I worked on was a single mother in her 20’s.  She had a little boy about 3 or 4 and she told me when the water came up she took her son into the attic, but the water continued to rise so now they were trapped.  The only reason they survived is because she found a hatchet and opened a hole in the roof to crawl out.  She had no idea why the hatchet was there.  She hadn’t put it there and there was nothing else in that attic.  She saw it as a blessing, or rather a miracle from God.

They were on that roof for two days with no food and no water to drink before they were rescued, and even after they were rescued she said they were given one bottle of water and one peanut butter sandwich to share.  Needless to say she was very grateful we were there to help rebuild her home.

At the end of our week our group went to classic New Orleans dive, a local restaurant where the blue-collar locals went to eat. We ordered mountainous platters of crayfish with corn on the cob and sausage on the top, and because the crayfish had some Cajun spice some beer to wash it down.

Before our waitress went to get to get our food she asked if we had come down to “work on the houses”.  That’s the way she put it, “Work on the houses”.  I told her we just finished up a week and were heading home.  Then she said in that rich New Orleans accent I couldn’t even begin to imitate, “What church are ya’ll from?”  None of us were wearing our blue PDA shirts.  We were dressed for the plane ride home. We had not identified ourselves in anyway.

I told her and then I asked her, “How did you know we were from a church?”  She said, “Church people are the only ones who are coming down to help.”  She went on to say, “the federal program FEMA was slow to help and had too much paperwork”, the state government was useless and the city government was corrupt.” (In fact the mayor is in prison to this day.)  The only people she knew who were coming to help were from churches.  That kind of witness and testimony was not lost on her.
I saw the same thing in the Port-a-Prince airport two months after the earthquake in Haiti.  Most of the airport had been leveled so all incoming and departing passenger were crammed into a room only three times the size of our fellowship hall.  Almost everyone I saw was wearing a shirt something like this one, identifying the church they had come from.  They had come to help because they believed that love and good works are connected.  They are woven of the same cloth.

That’s why it is important we gather together so that we can encourage one another to love and good works, so that we can encourage one another to “hold fast the confession of our faith without wavering”, so that we can encourage one another to “run the race that is before us keeping our eyes fixed upon Jesus the author and perfecter of our faith.”

Let us pray:

We thank you Lord, for those who have cared for us, who have encouraged us.  Help us become encouragers so that we might consider how to stir one another to love and good works.  This we pray in the name of the one who holds us with everlasting arms.  Amen.

















[1] Isaiah 42:1-4
[2] Matthew 27:50-51
[3] Hebrews 10:21-22
[4] Hebrews 12:1-2
[5] Hebrews 10:23
[6] Hebrews 10:24

Thursday, August 20, 2015


A sermon preached by
Dr. Gregory D. Seckman

Text:   1 Samuel 18:1–5
John 15:13-14

“FRIENDSHIP”

                                                                             

A while back I looked at an old High School yearbook.  On the outside and inside covers people inscribed their sentiments and best wishes before we graduated and went out into the world.

One of these in particular spoke in almost poetic terms about how we would be “friends forever.”  That’s what it said, “friends forever.”  And as I read this optimistic refrain, it occurred to me that not only did we not remain “friends forever,” but I now no longer remembered this person at all.  The name signed at the bottom drew a complete blank.

In our fast paced and ever-changing world, where in the course of life people may hold 8 or 10 or a dozen different jobs and live in as many locations, it is hard to hold on to friendships which endure.  And so we settle for acquaintances with whom we play golf or bridge.  And we may call them friends, for we do enjoy their company.  But, there is a fundamental difference between those kinds of social relationships, and the relationship we see described between David, “a man after God’s own heart,” and Jonathan, “the son of David’s most feared enemy.”




There is a spiritual dimension to their relationship which is rare and precious.  This spiritual focus will be picked up by Jesus a thousand years later when he speaks of the relationship between himself and his disciples.  This is a quality of human relationships that we all covet and desire.  Nobody can have too many friends; yet everyone is fortunate to have at least one good friend.  As we examine this most profound of friendships, maybe we will find a way to deepen our own.  Let us pray:

Gracious Lord, we come to You as a people grateful for Your many and rich blessings.  Of those we enjoy, perhaps the most profound acts of grace are those we receive through good friends.  Their encouragement lifts us up when we are down, and their loving criticism brings us back to earth when we think too highly of ourselves.  Shared memories hold us close across the miles and anticipated reunions propel us forward.

We thank you, Lord, that even You have called us friends; for above all else, we wish to be like Abraham, a “friend of God.”  Grant that we might bring the same commitment to our friendships with others that You have shown toward us.  This we pray in the name of Jesus, who above all was called a “friend of sinners.”  Amen.  (Matthew 11:19)

David is now fresh from the battlefield where he had gone up against a giant named Goliath.  Where Goliath had been armed to the teeth, David carried only a sling, five stones, and a prayer.  And of those, it was the prayer that mattered most.  For the giant fell and David was carried off that field by Hebrew soldiers who had, moments earlier, cowered in fear.  It was a tremendous victory.  Now it was the time for accolades and celebration.

And the people sang:

“Saul has slain his thousands,
and David his tens of thousands.”
                                                                                                                      1 Samuel 18:7

David was carried on the shoulders of those singing soldiers and brought to Saul, the King, to hear the words, “well done!”  And maybe receive a medal or a key to the city.  But, there were no words of congratulations and there was no medal presented.

Sometimes Right is not rewarded;
Sometimes Good is cursed and not blessed;
Sometimes courage is met with cowardice and the coward prevails.



So, on the day of David’s greatest victory, a rivalry was born that would last for years, and force David to live as a refugee on the run.  For, Saul the King was as happy as anyone that Goliath’s threat lay in a blood-stained-heap in the valley of Socoh.  But he was angry and jealous and bitter to hear the accolades of the people showered upon this adolescent who had done little more than get lucky with sling and stone.

Saul saw David as a potential rival: a rival for his people’s affection, a rival for political power, and eventually, a rival even for the love of his own children.  He let that hatred and jealousy consume him, and eventually bring him down.  His anger flamed first with an attempt at manslaughter.  In the heat of passion, David’s soothing music stirred within Saul some evil spirit and Saul threw a spear inches from David’s head (1 Samuel 18:11). The heat of his jealousy soon cooled to cold-blooded and pre-meditated attempts at murder.  On six separate occasions, Saul will seek David’s head.  On six separate occasions, David will barely escape with his life.  More than once, David will owe his salvation to Jonathan—Saul’s first born son, and David’s friend.

Their relationship began the same day Saul’s enmity was born.  In the scripture’s succinct fashion, the writer reveals that on that day of David’s victory, the “soul of Jonathan was knit to the soul of David, and Jonathan loved him as his own soul” (1 Samuel 18:1).  A lifelong friendship was formed.

I believe this relationship was formed by the hand of God.  The reason I say this is because the Hebrew word kshara (which is translated knit) is used in the passive form.  It implies that David and Jonathan were recipients of this special blessing.  I believe their friendship was an act of God’s grace.  This was not something either one set out to create.  For this was a friendship which should have never been.  Both were competing for the same job—to be the future king.  On the surface, they had little in common.  Jonathan was a child of the palace born into privilege and power; David was but a shepherd boy.  Even so, a friendship was born that day and I believe it was God who gave it birth—who acted as a mid-wife, if you will—to the creation of this relationship.  I believe God did that because God understands how important that kind of relationship is to you and me.



This friendship and, in fact, all real friendships are special, because it is with those special people that we feel most free to be who we really are.  In fact the word “friend springs from the same old English root as does our word for ‘freedom’” (Christianity Today, March 8, 1993, pg. 17).

  Good friends not only allow us to take off the masks, but they encourage us to do so.  They create a space in which we feel free to reveal the doubts and disappointments, the fears and the failures.  They also allow us to celebrate with laughter the foibles, follies, and feelings that come with those embarrassing moments that only friends can share.  A good friend will lift us up when we are down, and, through criticism born of love, bring us back down to earth when we think too highly of ourselves.

The reason this is possible is because there is a sense of trust that, above all, this friend only desires your greater good.

Bill Bennet said, “Friends should be allies of our better natures” (Book of Virtues, pg. 269).  Our friends want to bring out the best in us.

 Siddharta Gautoma, whom the world knows as the Buddha, once described a good friend in this way:

He guards you when you are off your guard.
   Buddha, Sigalovad Suttant, Dialogues of the Buddha, Oxford: University Press, 1921, III, 177)

The Bible echoes this refrain when it says:

Two are better than one...if one falls down, his friend can help him up.
                                                                                                  Ecclesiastes 4:9-10

Nowhere was the truth of this statement better seen than in the life of the nineteenth century poet, Samuel Coleridge.  If you’re like me, you remember him as the author of the poems everyone in high school had to read, “Rime of the Ancient Mariner” and “Kubla Kahn.”

Coleridge gained fame early.  He was a distinguished scholar, poet, and playwright.  “But none of these achievements satisfied the emptiness in his heart for friendship.  By the age of twenty-four, he had turned to drugs to deaden the resounding loneliness.” (Swindoll, Charles, Behold Christ..The Lamb of God, pg. 9)



Eventually, he did form a lasting friendship with another poet, William Wordsworth, and a physician, James Gillman.  During the last eighteen years of his life, Coleridge rarely left the Gillman home.  While much of Coleridge’s poetry focuses on tragedy and the emptiness of life, one poem he wrote from the Gillman home, “Youth and Age,” contained one elegant stanza:

Friendship is a sheltering tree.

The branches that shelter us are seen in the words of Jesus to his disciples the day he changed their relationship.  Up to this point they followed a time-honored pattern of teacher and student.  Jesus was the Rabbi, the teacher, explaining to them the nature of God, revealing to them hidden truths, and instructing them as to “how they should then live.”   And they, as dutiful students, took notes, and listened attentively, and did their best to make their teacher proud.

But on this day Jesus said,

Greater love has no one than this, that a man should lay down his life for his friends.  No longer do I call you servants, for the servant does not know what his master is doing.  But I have called you friends, for all that I have heard from my Father I have made known to you.  You did not choose me, but I chose you and appointed you to go and bear fruit.  This I command you—to love one another.
                                                                                                                      John 15:13-17

The scripture records no response from Peter and John and James that day, but I am sure it must have been profound.  For God had been seen as distant, powerful, and holy.  God was separate.  God may be feared, but never considered a friend.  Yet now, Jesus, as close to God as any had ever known, offered his hand of friendship.  And the freedom, which friendship implies, follows.  He promises to guard us when we are off our guard, to be an ally of our better natures.  The masks of ritual and routine, once thought to be so necessary for approaching God, were taken off, and a fresh breeze of God’s Spirit blew across their faces.  And what a difference that makes.



In a moment we will sing a favorite Gospel hymn, “What a Friend We Have in Jesus.”  There is a story behind that hymn I’d like you to know.  It was written by an Irishman named Joseph Scriven.  In the year 1842, he graduated from the University of Dublin with his Bachelor of Arts degree.  He was twenty-three years old and the world was his oyster.  He was to marry his high school sweetheart and begin a new job.  Everything was as it should be.  But, on the evening before their wedding day, his bride-to-be tragically drowned in a boating accident.

In grief, he fled to North America, settling on the shores of Lake Ontario.  He made his living as a teacher and passed his days as best he could.  But grief is a heavy burden and he was drowning in his own way in his own sorrow.  Life had no taste nor flavor.  Until one evening, thirteen years later, with nowhere else to turn, he poured out his heart to God, begging for relief from his burden.  

And God answered his prayer in the way only God’s Spirit can.  The burden was lifted from his heart, and his life re-born.  That night he took pen to paper and wrote these words:

What a friend we have in Jesus, All our sins and griefs to bear;
What a privilege to carry Everything to God in prayer.
O what peace we often forfeit, O what needless pain we bear,
All because we do not carry Everything to God in prayer.
                                                 Emurian, Ernest, Living Stories of Famous Hymns, Baker. Pg 138

Good friends are easy to take for granted, like our spouses and even like the Lord.  We just count on each always being there.  But, every human relationship needs nurturing; every friendship needs some time together; every spouse needs to hear “I love you;” and, even God needs to hear us pray and say “I love you.”

So, this afternoon you may want to call or write or visit that “old friend.”  This afternoon you may want to surprise your spouse and just say “I love you.”  This afternoon you may want to “carry everything to God in prayer...What a friend we have in Jesus.”

[Refer to hymn 403 in The Presbyterian Hymnal.]


Monday, August 3, 2015

















Sanctuary
1 Samuel 21:1-6
Matthew 12:1-8

                                                                             

The Youth Group meeting was technically over, but a few of the kids were hanging around the church kitchen, just talking and casually munching on a bag of “snacks” they found in the refrigerator.  I happened to wander in and noticed that their new found munchies were actually the communion wafers that a woman in the congregation specially baked for that church. She was of Scotch descent so they did kind of resemble Scottish shortbread, and they were tasty.  But, they were not “snacks.”

When I told the kids that their snack was actually the communion bread that we would soon consecrate to God in celebration of the Holy Supper which marked the crucifixion and death of our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ, their jaws dropped; their faces turned white, and they immediately dropped the bag as if electric.

Now, I did assure them that God would not strike them with a lightning bolt, and that this was, after all, just a mistake.  But, I must admit that I was inwardly pleased to see that they at least had some appreciation that they were handling something holy, something which was to be set apart for sacred use.

Today, there is a declining regard for the holy, and few things are seen as being sacred anymore.  Our values are such that nearly everything is measured in utilitarian terms.  We only value what is useful for us, and if it is not, it is easily discarded.  Many measure even God in those terms.  God is important only to the degree that God does something for us, fulfills our wishes and dreams, or helps us to avoid discomfort.  If God does not measure up to those expectations, God is dumped.

            Yet, when life crashes over us like the waves of a nor’easter, when problems swirl around us like a tornado, when people pound upon us like hailstones stinging at our flesh, we all search for a sanctuary, a special and sacred place where we might rest and find shelter, where our souls will be revived.





In the scripture we focus on this morning, the hero of the story, David, is a refugee on the run.  He is a fugitive from the king’s wrath. He is pursued with almost canine persistence by the captain of Saul’s guard, a man who appropriately is called Doeg the Edomite.  Exhausted and worn out, David stumbles upon a priest called Ahimelech and he seeks sanctuary.

Before we explore fully what he seeks and finds, let us pray that we might find what we seek in this sanctuary and in this time of worship:

Lord, it seems as if there are times we can barely drag ourselves into this place and at this time.  The events of this week sometimes leave us exhausted, and battered, and maybe, confused.  And, we face a coming week that may look worse than the last.

So, in this in-between time, we seek sanctuary and rest and comfort.  We pray, O Lord, in this sacred moment, that Your Spirit shall “renew us with wings like eagles” (Isaiah 40:30).  We ask for the strength to face a new tomorrow.  “[L]ead us beside the still water, and restore our souls...for Your name sake” (Psalm 23:2).  Amen.

David’s reputation and the giant-killer had preceded him.  So, when he arrived at Ahimelech’s doorstep, we find the priest trembling, scared-to-death.  It’s not clear whether the priest is apprehensive about David or is afraid of David’s sworn enemy King Saul who might take umbrage at anyone who helps David.  In either case the priest knew he was in the middle of something that he could not control, that he could easily find himself at the center of a fire-storm of swirling politics. He was after all just a quiet country parson.

David made a feeble attempt at subterfuge, telling the priest that he is actually serving the king and not running from him.  But Nob was only a few miles from Jerusalem, and word travels fast so the priest knew the score.  David’s ragged appearance and his eyes, looking hungrily about for something to eat, revealed his refugee status.



Here the priest in Ahimelech really comes out. The pastor in him wanted to feed this hungry man, for that is the way of pastors. But, the priest in him wanted to guard what is sacred and keep it holy, for that is the way of priests.  The only food in the house was called the “shewbread” or “bread of the Presence” (Exodus 25:30).  The command from the Torah was very specific.  The priest was to guard this sacred offering to God from Sabbath to Sabbath.  And even at the end of the week, only the priest might eat it.  (Thus began a long tradition of giving clergy the leftovers.)
This part of the story is difficult for many in our modern world to understand.  Bread is bread after all and if David is hungry the priest should share. But, the priest believed it was his obligation to protect that which is holy and sacred from becoming something that is plain and ordinary.  He believed that if nothing is sacred then everything is ordinary and if everything is ordinary life loses some of its luster and mystery, some of its meaning and purpose.  It becomes gray and flat, meaningless and mundane.

I remember years ago when our family traveled to England. We were touring the grand cathedral in York with its high soaring ceiling held up not by wooden beam, but by pillars of stones. The sun shone brilliantly through colorful stained glass windows and the chancel soared high carved out dark English walnut.  As soon as we entered my oldest, I think 15 at the time, immediately stopped talking and took off his hat out of respect.  Now, I didn’t tell him to do that. We never talked about proper decorum when visiting a cathedral.  He just knew he was in a sacred space.  He just knew this was no ordinary place.

What are our sacred spaces today?  What places do people recognize as being special?  For some it is a football stadium. They look forward all year to the first day of the season. They come early.  They set up communal meals in the parking lot. They dress differently wearing the holy and sacred colors of black and gold.  They make sacrifices to be there. It is expensive to go. They block out their calendars and they will let nothing intrude on that holy moment when kickoff raises a cheer.

There are other sacred spaces and places. Randy was telling me about one of his honor choir trips to New York City.  One of the places they visited was ground zero, the place where the twin towers were brought to the ground by jetliners driven Al Qaeda terrorists.

He said when he arrived he immediately knew he was in a sacred place.  He knew it was to be respected, because he remembered that day on September 11. He remembered how he felt when he saw the pictures of twin towers falling.  He knew where he was and what he was doing when he first heard. Most of you do as well, but the kids in his honor choir did not.  Most of them were only two or three years old when that happened. They kind of knew the story, but they did not know the feeling, so Randy had to explain it to them.  He had to teach them.


That’s what Ahimilech was trying to do with David.  He was trying to teach him the difference between the sacred and the ordinary, the special day and every day.

But, Ahimelech the “priest” was also a “pastor” he could not use the sacred to starve the hungry.  The pastor prevailed, but only after precautions were taken to assure that David would understand the sacredness of this moment and not receive this gift lightly.  But receive the gift he did.  The “bread of the Presence” of God was broken and given to David.  He found sanctuary, he found rest, and his soul was revived.  It was perhaps this day he would later describe in this way:

On the day I called, thou didst answer me,
my strength of soul thou dist increase.
Though I walk in the midst of trouble,
thou dost preserve my life.
                                                                                                                     Psalm 138:3, 7

A thousand years later, a son of David, sometimes called the Good Shepherd, was walking with his disciples through a field on the Sabbath day. They were hungry and casually ate some of kernels of grain they had gleaned from the stalks as they were going along. This did not go un-noticed by the Pharisees who criticized Jesus’ friends for harvesting grain which they saw as working on the Sabbath day.  The rules on that were very clear.  Like Ahimelech they were just trying to protect the sanctity of the day lest the Sabbath day become ordinary like any other day. They did not want what eventually happened in Pennsylvania when the blue laws were overturned.

Some of you are old enough to remember when Sunday was not like Saturday or any other day of the week.  You remember Sunday dinners and family gathering.  You remember when it was a day of rest and not for shopping.  Some of you I think even miss the easy pace of those days.

That’s all the Pharisees were trying to do, but Jesus like Ahimelech understood that God created sacred space and places and times as a blessing and not a curse.  That’s why Jesus said, “The Sabbath was made for man and not man for the Sabbath.”  We need these sacred places and spaces and special times to separate them from everything else that is ordinary, but they are not a prison.  They are a hospital to help us get better.  They are a family gathering where we feel loved.  They are a gas station from which we get energy to face another week.
When we come to this table and to this place and to this time, we come to a sacred moment and we stand on Holy Ground so that “we might become aware that there’s more to life than meets the eye, and that ‘more’ is God” (Peterson, Eugene, Leap over a Wall, pg. 64).




David finds more than rest and sustenance in that sanctuary at Nob.  He also finds the means to continue that “good fight.”  Here’s a good question for you the next time you play a game of trivial pursuit.  After David killed Goliath, what happened to Goliath’s sword?  The answer—it ended up as kind of a souvenir relic stored at this sanctuary at Nob.  For, when Doeg the Edomite comes knocking at the door seeking David’s head, David asks the priest if he has any weapons.  Ahimelech drags out Goliath’s sword (1 Samuel 21:8-9).



Rested, refreshed, renewed and now armed, David leaves that place and goes out into his world to “fight that good fight.”  The sanctuary was not a place to hide from the problems of the world, but only a place of renewal.

Eugene Peterson described it this way:

Wonderful things happen in sanctuaries.  On the run we stop at a holy place and find that there’s more to life than meets the eye....  We perceive God in and around and beneath us.  New life surges up within us.  We discover a piece of our lives we had thought long gone restored to us, remember an early call of God, a place of prayer, a piece of evidence that God saves....  But terrible things also happen in sanctuaries.  We can use a religious ritual to insulate ourselves from people we have come to despise....  Every time we enter a holy place and become aware of the presence of a holy God, we leave either better or worse. “we become aware that there’s more to life than meets the eye, and that ‘more’ is God”
                                                                                                                               Ibid. pg 69



As this bread will soon be consecrated, broken, and offered, remember this is not a snack—it is sacred; it is not hollow; it is holy.  Receive this gift of God to “renew of right spirit,” and then go back out into your world and “fight the good fight of faith” (1 Timothy 6:12).