Tuesday, February 25, 2014

A Time to Plant

1 Corinthians 3:1-17

February 23, 2014


            It is the hope and dream of all parents that their children shall grow and mature and reach their fullest potential.  We do our best, and plant our seeds, and water with love, and try to pull out the weeds where we see them; but then how we can do is wait and see if their lives will bear a little fruit.
            It is the same with God.  God’s hopes and dreams for you as a disciple of Jesus Christ is that you grow and mature and reach your fullest potential.  The seeds of the gospel are plants, God showers us with his love and then waits for us to bear the fruit he desires.
            Lord, our heavenly Parent; your love for us is eternal. Through those who came before us the seeds of the gospel have been planted.  Too often our growth has been stunted.  We have avoided the growing pains that come with the study of your Word.  We have avoided the growing pains that come with the exercise of faith in a faithless world.
            So, we remain as children, as “Babes in Christ”.  Stir us Lord for better things.  Make us ready for heavier loads; so that we not buckle under the responsibility, but stand tall in faith, hope, and love.  Through Jesus Christ we pray.  Amen.
            There is a difference between growing old and growing up.  A while back I saws an interview of an author by the name of Robert Bly who wrote a book called “Sibling Society”.  In it he said that American culture has as many problems as it does because there are vast numbers of Americans who have refused to grow up and accept the responsibilities of adult leadership within the family and within society at large.  He maintained they live in perpetual adolescence, not quite children, not quite grown up.  He said, “They have abdicated from the obligations incumbent upon this generation, and that they are only concerned about themselves and their own pleasure.[1]
            The Apostle Paul made the same observation almost two thousand years ago when writing his first letter to the church in Corinth:
            “I could not address you as spiritual, but as worldly – mere infants in Christ.”[2]
            Paul had founded this congregation and through his ministry many had come to know the Lord Jesus Christ.  He believed they were well on their way to spiritual maturity so he believed he could move onto other mission fields.  But, then he received word that their growth had not gone as he hoped.  In fact it had stopped dead in its tracks.  They had not learned any more or grown any more. They were the same people now as they were then.
            He likens them to people in their thirties still eating Gerber’s strained peas and drinking Similac, when they should have moved on to Asparagus au gratin and Beef Wellington.  Paul believed the reason for this was their attachment to what he calls the “flesh”.
            The Greek word here is “sarx”, but it means more than just “flesh and blood”.  It means to be dominated by the ways and desires of this world.  It means “human nature apart from God, that part of the human condition both mental and physical which provides a beachhead for sin.”[3]
            The beachhead for this sin invasion takes the most subtle forms in that it can often appear to have a certain spirituality about it.  The reason the people in Corinth had grown old but not up is that they began to focus on the “teachers of the Word” rather that the “God of the Word.” The difference between these two was not apparent to some.
            Keep your ears open here because Americans have this same tendency to venerate personality and celebrity; to be moved more by style than substance.
            In Corinth the Church began to divide along the cult of personality.  The messenger had become more important than the message and each group had their favorite messenger. “AI am for Paul.” “I am for Apollos”.  They subdivided into their own little groups of like-minded people.  They felt comfortable in that clique and they felt safe.
            But, the trouble with birds of a feather flocking together is that there is no one around to challenge your beliefs or even to ask a question.  If your faith is not tested, not exercised it will not grow. It will remain the same and spiritual growth will be stunted.
            Besides that, Paul says that he and Apollos were partners not competitors: that they were messengers who carried the same message. He rhetorically asked,
            “What is Apollos?  What is Paul?  Who are we?  We’re only servants through whom you came to believe.”[4]
            He continued, “I planted the seeds, Apollo watered, but it is God who causes all things to grow.”[5]
            Many of you are gardeners and I know you are looking forward to a warm spring day to put in your garden.  You will cultivate the soil, plant the seeds, water and fertilize; but you don’t grow the plant.  God does.  God placed those genetic instructions within the seed long before you came along.  It is God who transforms the acorn into a mighty oak.  You did not create the miracle of life, but you can help it along.
            That’s the way the best leaders operate.  It is the way most successful churches function.  If a church just rallies around the personality of a charismatic leader it may have the appearance of success.  There will be people in the pews and money in the offering plate.  But, if that leader leaves and falls or dies, the spiritual maturity of the congregation will be tested and quickly revealed.
            I believe Eastminster is very fortunate to have a number of strong leaders and teachers and volunteers functioning in a very powerful way.  And some of the best things that happen around here are completely independent of my involvement.  They happen because a Sunday school teacher or a Stephen Minister or a Deacon or a Youth leader or a member of the choir plants a seed of care and compassion, of hope and faith. They may never know or see the results of their impact or influence.  They may never know how much a card of encouragement meant; they may never know the difference a home cooked meal made in a time of crisis.  Still they plant and water because that’s the way things grow. Now why do they do that?
            I had an administrative assistant once who liked to see things grow.  She planted a huge garden every year and when flowers came up or vegetables ripened she would bring them into share.  One day she brought in a little flower pot with something she called “Johnny Jump-Ups”.  I noticed whenever I came in every morning that the Johnny Jump-Ups were always leaning toward the wind from which the sun shone through.  So, I would turn them around so that I could see the flowers, and I could almost hear them call out, “Where did the light go?”  By the afternoon they had somehow twisted themselves around again so that they could face the light.
            Are you someone who leans toward Jesus who saw himself as “the light of the world” or do you turn away?  If you are feeling spiritually shallow or empty that may be the reason.  We grow spiritual as we lean into the light.  The Psalms echo this sentiment, “Thy Word is a lamp unto my feet and a light unto my path.” [6]
            In the ninth verse Paul abruptly switches metaphors.  He moves from planting to building, I believe so that people don’t fall into the mistaken notion that since growth is up to God I don’t have to do anything.
            That’s why he said:
            “According to the commission God gave to me, like a skilled master builder I laid a foundation.”[7]
            Have any of you ever built a house from scratch or even watched a house being built from the ground up.  It takes a lot of different skills and talents.  You have to know how to build or pour a foundation.  You have to know how to build a straight wall, how to shingle a roof, how to put in the electrical, the plumbing, the hvac, the windows.  There are very few people who have all the skills to do all these things themselves so the master builder, the general contractors with hire sub-contractors to do all these things.
            So it is with the church.  Some people build the doorways into the church through their witness and evangelism.  Some build windows so that the light of God’s love might shine through.  Some build prayer closets so that people can learn to pray.  Some build the fireplace where the warmth of God’s Holy Spirit would burn.  Some build living rooms where people can enjoy each other’s company.  Some build family rooms so that children might have place to be.  In other words, everyone working together can build something that matters.
            To those pastors and teachers and elders and deacons Paul cautions, “Let each one take care how he builds upon the foundation.”[8] The emphasis here is on quality.  Paul issues no quota.  He sets no mark for numbers.  Church membership or budgets are not the key criteria for success – spiritual growth is.
            When you build you need to consider what your goal is.
            I remember watching an interview with Robert Young who was the actor who played the father in the old T.V. show “Father Knows Best”.  He had just celebrated his 50 wedding anniversary which was something quite unusual among Hollywood actors.  The interviewer asked what his secret was, what was the key to the success of their marriage.  Robert young told this story:
            Three bricklayers were at work and someone asked “what are you doing” and he said, “Laying brick.”  He asked the second, “what are you doing” and he said, “Putting up a wall.”  He asked the third, “what are you doing” and he said, “Building a cathedral”.  The actor said they were all doing the same thing but who you think put in the most care and greater effort.”
            That’s where Paul was going when he said some have “built with gold, silver, and precious stones and some have built with wood and straw and stubble.”[9]  The difference between these two groupings is that gold and silver and precious stones last while wood and straw and stubble decay.  The first group has substance.  It lasts.  It speaks of matters eternal.  The second group may have a light an airy appeal but it is cotton candy theology.
            Some of you are aware that my younger son serves as a fulltime Youth Director in a church in eastern Pennsylvania.  One of the things we have spoken of in the past is ministry strategy.  That is, what are the most effective ways to reach people with the gospel?  In youth ministry the maxim is very simple – feed them and they will come.  Give kids free pizza and something entertaining and they will be happy.  But, he wants them to be more than happy.  We wants them to experience the joy of the Lord which can be their strength, so he always makes time for Bible Study and discussion of things that matter.  Some of the kids are really not interested.  They just want the free pizza and to be entertained.  They are not the only ones.
            The Apostle Paul made the same observation, “For the time is coming when people will not endure sound teaching, but having itching ears the will accumulate for themselves teachers to suit their own likings, and they will turn away from listening to the truth and wander into myths.”[10]  That’s what he means when he talks about building with wood and straw and stubble.  He says that will not last.  It will be consumed by fire.
            So, there is a great responsibility laid upon the preacher and the teacher, but there is also a responsibility laid upon the listener.  In the seventeenth chapter of the book of Acts there is an interesting description of the people Paul encountered in a place called Berea.  This is what he said, “they examined the scriptures daily to see if what Paul said was true.”[11]
            In other words, they checked up on the preacher.  They asked, “Is this preacher faithful to the Word of God?”   This may be dangerous for me to say, but I think that is a good idea.  Each one of you is responsible for the state and condition of your own soul.  You abdicate that to another at great risk.
            A friend of mine told me a story about one of his college professors who told his class that in every lecture he gave there would be one blatant and outright lie. And if a question showed up on a test concerning that one blatant and outright lie and the student answered with what the professor had said it would be marked wrong. So, after every lecture the students hurried back to their textbooks to find that on lie.
            I don’t do that, at least on purpose anyway, but I do encourage you to read the passages of scripture I mention to check up on me.  And if you think I’ve misread it or misinterpreted it don’t be shy in telling me. That’s how we all grow after all.
            There is a difference between growing old and growing up.  There is a difference between the accumulation of years and the gathering of wisdom, so set your sights high.  God has greater plans for you than you may know; but God can only take you as far as you are willing to go.






[1] Good Morning America, may 9, 1996)
[2] 1 Corinthians 3:1
[3] Barclay, William:  1 Corinthians. Pg. 30
[4] 1 Corinthians 3:4
[5] 1 Corinthians 3:6

[6] Psalm 119:105
[7] 1 Corinthians 3:10

[8] 1 Corinthians 3:10
[9] 1 Corinthians 3:12
[10] 2 Timothy 4:3
[11] Acts 17:11

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